The steering wheel is attached to a steering column, which is linked to rods, pivots and gears that allow the driver to change the direction of the front wheels. The mechanism may include a rack and pinion mechanism that converts several turns of the steering wheel into a large linear displacement.
For effective control of the vehicle throughout its speed range with safety, proper steering is necessary. The system allows a driver to use only light forces to steer a heavy car.
When it comes to crucial automotive systems, steering is right up there with the engine and the brakes. Find out all about car steering systems.
How steering works in a car, including how power steering works - a detailed explanation beautifully illustrated with diagrams of a car steering system.