Error-prone DNA replication and repair may lead to mutations and cancer in individuals who inherit a mutant copy of the BRCA1 gene, according to a new study by Weill Cornell Medicine investigators.
A phase 1 trial of JS001, a monoclonal antibody targeting programmed death-1 (PD-1) in patients with advanced or recurrent malignancies. This is an ASCO Meeting Abstract from the 2017 ASCO Annual ...
While most known types of DNA damage are fixed by our cells’ in-house DNA repair mechanisms, some forms of DNA damage evade repair and can persist for many years, new research shows. This means that ...
Johannes holds an MSci in Neuroscience from King’s College London, where he worked on projects involving Alzheimer’s disease and Fragile X syndrome. Johannes holds an MSci in Neuroscience from King’s ...
If they happen to do this just before the two DNA strands are cleaved as part of the cell replication process, the protons can become trapped on the wrong side, leading to a DNA mismatch and a ...
In the case of melanoma, however, Pfeifer and his team found a different mechanism that produces disease-causing mutations -- the introduction of a chemical base not normally found in DNA that makes ...
DNA sequences that can fold into shapes other than the classic double helix tend to have higher mutation rates than other regions in the human genome. New research shows that the elevated mutation ...
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), small pieces of DNA released from dying tumor cells into the bloodstream, can be easily and non-invasively identified and examined through a simple blood test. This ...
GRAND RAPIDS, Mich. (JULY 30, 2021) — The mutations that give rise to melanoma result from a chemical conversion in DNA fueled by sunlight — not just a DNA ...
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