Adjustments to a pipeline’s cathodic-protection program can help address possible hydrogen diffusion brought about by nonconformance with welding procedure specifications (WPS) during construction.

This work aims to reveal the complex relationship between hydrogen embrittlement behavior and microstructure of X80 pipeline. The influence of the microstructure difference between X80 pipeline base ...

Although generally hydrogen is only mentioned within the context of transportation and energy storage, by far the most useful applications are found in industrial applications, including for the ...

Diffusion in solids is fundamental in the art and science of materials and thus a key point for solid-state physics, physical chemistry and metallurgy. Processes connected with diffusion pose some ...

Amid the urgent global shift toward a low-carbon economy, hydrogen has emerged as a promising carbon-free fuel for internal combustion engines (ICEs) due to its wide flammability limits and potential ...