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  1. Myelin - Wikipedia

    In unmyelinated fibers, action potentials travel as continuous waves, but, in myelinated fibers, they "hop" or propagate by saltatory conduction. The latter is markedly faster than the former, at least for axons …

  2. Myelin Sheath: What It Is, Purpose & Function - Cleveland Clinic

    May 9, 2022 · Myelin is made by oligodendrocytes in your brain and spinal cord (your central nervous system [CNS]) and by Schwann cells in your peripheral nervous system. Your peripheral nervous …

  3. Myelin sheath: Myelination, function, clinical relations | Kenhub

    Oct 26, 2023 · Axons which are covered by a myelin sheath, a multilayer of proteins and lipids, are said to be myelinated. If an axon is not surrounded by a myelin sheath, it is unmyelinated.

  4. MYELINATED Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of MYELINATED is having a myelin sheath. How to use myelinated in a sentence.

  5. Histology, Myelin - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

    May 1, 2023 · An axon wrapped in myelin sheath is said to be myelinated fibers, as such, axons not wrapped in myelin are non-myelinated fibers.

  6. Myelinated | definition of myelinated by Medical dictionary

    myelin sheath (nerve sheath) the sheath surrounding the axon of myelinated nerve cells, consisting of concentric layers of myelin formed in the peripheral nervous system by the plasma membrane of …

  7. Myelin: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

    Apr 3, 2025 · Myelin is an insulating layer, or sheath that forms around nerves, including those in the brain and spinal cord. It is made up of protein and fatty substances.

  8. Myelin Sheaths: The Superhighway of Your Nervous System

    Aug 8, 2025 · White matter integrity—the health and organization of myelinated axons—correlates strongly with processing speed, memory, and problem-solving ability. When white matter breaks …

  9. Myelin | Neuronal, Insulation, Sheath | Britannica

    myelin, white, insulating sheath on the axon of many neurons. Composed of fatty materials, protein, and water, the myelin sheath is deposited in layers around axons by Schwann cells in the peripheral …