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  1. Sleep Apnea - Causes and Risk Factors | NHLBI, NIH

    Jan 9, 2025 · Many conditions can cause obstructive sleep apnea. Some factors, such as unhealthy lifestyle habits, can be changed. Other factors, such as age and family history, cannot be changed. …

  2. Sleep Apnea - What Is Sleep Apnea? | NHLBI, NIH

    Jan 9, 2025 · Sleep apnea is a common condition that occurs when your breathing stops and restarts many times while you sleep. Learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatments of sleep apnea.

  3. COPD - What Is COPD? | NHLBI, NIH

    Nov 8, 2024 · COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, is a condition caused by damage to the airways or other parts of the lung. This damage leads to inflammation and other problems that block …

  4. Sleep Apnea - Treatment | NHLBI, NIH

    Jan 9, 2025 · Treatment for sleep apnea may include healthy lifestyle changes, positive airway pressure such as a CPAP machine, an oral device, surgery, or other treatments.

  5. Take Action on COPD: Protect Your Lungs for Life Fact Sheet

    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a serious condition, but you can take steps to prevent it or minimize its impact. Learn about what you can do to keep your lungs healthy, what to discuss …

  6. NIH-funded study explains link to increased cardiovascular risks for ...

    Jul 26, 2023 · Obstructive sleep apnea has been associated with increased cardiovascular risks, but a study found that reduced blood oxygen levels, largely explained by interrupted breathing, accounted …

  7. COPD - Diagnosis | NHLBI, NIH

    Oct 4, 2024 · A spirometer, a machine that measures lung function, helps diagnose COPD. This may be supplemented with other imaging and lung function tests.

  8. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, is a serious lung disease that over time makes it hard to breathe. Other names for COPD include chronic …

  9. Coronary Heart Disease Risk Factors - NHLBI, NIH

    Dec 27, 2024 · Learn about the risk factors for coronary heart disease such as age, environment, other diseases, family history and genetics, lifestyle habits, race and ethnicity, and mental health and …

  10. Coronary Heart Disease - Causes and Prevention | NHLBI, NIH

    Dec 27, 2024 · Coronary microvascular disease in small arteries and obstructive coronary artery disease in large arteries.Figure A shows the small coronary artery network, which includes a healthy artery …